Arthrosis is a chronic joint disease where the combination of the cartilage is gradually destroyed.As the cartilage is destroyed, the cartilage is covered and changes in the bone in the joint capsule. What does the word arthrosis mean?However, there are also some inflammatory changes in the middle of arthrosis in the middle because it is not completely accurate.In English countries, "Our" Arthritis "in Arthritis", I.E.Called with inflamed joint disease (ITISCHIFFICIFIXIFIXIFIX disease (ITIS PUFIX), we are usually called arthritis, in infectious, communication, Osteoarthrosis term - Bone, "Arthros" - Bone, I.E., Joint and BonesNevertheless disease). In the same countries, "Our" Ostose Artrosis is called Osteoarthritis (Osteoarthrithis), and now the patient is often diagnosed. "Really very bad?" In fact, Arthrosis andArthritis are synonymous, and your doctors have been talking about the same. As we mentioned in advance, the cartilage is gradually destroyed, as a result of sclerosis, the loss of sclerosis."
Salts Deposits
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deforming arthrosis
(Osteoarthrosis). In old medical books, sometimes "arthrosis", but now it is almost never used.
duzlar depozitləri"Deforming artroz (osteoartroz). Köhnə tibbi kitablarda bəzən "artrosis" ifadəsini tapa bilərsiniz, amma indi demək olar ki, heç istifadə edilmir.
The exact reasons for the development of arthrosis were considered an unknown for a long time, so there is another name for this disease - Idiopathic arthrosis I.e. for unknown reasons or spontaneously.artrosis.Of course, now scientists are already known to have arthrosis for a mystery and the reasons for its development are known.More about the causes of arthrosis, what is the main and secondary arthrosis.
Arthrocype affects these joints with more often maximum loads (hips, knees, ankles, ankles, and ankles, hands).Artrosis of Hip combination (called "hip" - the word "Coxa"), ankle joint - Crurosteo CRURITTRIT ("Cruuris" - low legs), Knee - Gonartrosis ("Gene" - knee).In most cases, arthrosis affects both knees, and one of the joints can be destroyed.In this case, the diagnosis sounds like a bilateral gonarthrosis with a damaged damage to the right (or left) knee.
Often not a few, not several playful arthrosis, so they use another term - PolosteoDartyrosis This means the defeat of three or more plays (two symmetrical, both knees and one and the other).In this case, the diagnosis is usually sounds like as follows: polyosteoarthrosis with a harmful damage to knee joints (or one of them).
Why does the arithmetic of knee joint occur?
The arterry of the knee joint is different.Depending on the reasons for the occurrence, primary and secondary arthrosis are different.
Initial arthrosis of knee joint
Articular cartilage is constantly being destroyed and updated and normalized, these processes are balanced.Agla, the renewal of the cartilage is slow down and begins to start the destruction of the cartilage called a disruption or degeneration process.
The process of destruction of synthesis and cartilage is normally balanced.If the degeneration begins to prefer, then the knee joint will begin to begin to develop arthrosis, ie the development of arthrosis, but sometimes arthrosis can develop in 20 years.Fortunately, the development of arthrosis at such a young age is extremely rare.
People tend to be arthrosis of knee joint or less.As a rule, if Arthrosis is 40-60, if there are no more arthros, if there are more arthrosis, or more of the arthros, for each age, almost 90% of arthrosis will be, but it will be a problem of arthrosis, but the knees of all people are, but the knees of all the people are a problemDon't make it.This is especially true for men who often do not show yourself in "serious" arthrosis or minimal inconvenience.
Primary Artrosis occurs spontaneously, I.E.Without factors, it is therefore called the idiopathic that we have already spoken.
So we have already known that we have already been one of the main factors that determine the development of arthrosis and starting cartilage degeneration processes until the age of age.Every fourth person over the age of 55 suffers from the artery of knee joints.But we also noted that artery with age does not develop anyone.Therefore, there are other reasons.Before you list them, we note that the main thing is not the main reason.The knee jointly plays a major role in terms of the reasons for joint arthrosis, while others play less.
Beləliklə, artıq yaşımızın artrozun inkişafını müəyyən edən əsas amillərdən biri olduğunu, qığırdaq degenerasiyası proseslərinin yaşına qədər başlamağa başladığını bildik. 55 yaşdan yuxarı hər dördüncü şəxs diz eklemlerinin artrozundan əziyyət çəkir. Ancaq biz də qeyd etdik ki, yaşla artrosis hər kəsdə inkişaf etmir. Buna görə başqa səbəblər də var. Onları sadalamadan əvvəl, əsas, əsas səbəb olmadığını qeyd edirik. Diz birgə artroz səbəbləri baxımından, bəziləri böyük rol oynayır, digərləri isə daha az oynayır.
The floor. More often, the women of the knee is suffering from women.The exact reasons for this are not known, but you can try to explain the following reasons.On average, women's life is larger than men, so the average old woman will express more degenerative processes.In addition, women's weight in women is slightly higher than average.In women, the size of the bone is smaller than men and is combined with higher body weight, which leads to higher pressure in knee joint, and therefore causes a more intense mechanical destruction of cartilage.In the very majority of the work done in women, arthrosis begins to appear after the cessation of menstruation, and perhaps the lack of estrogen determines the development of arthrosis.Note that after the menopause of the Russian joint, the attempts to treat arthrosis of knee joint in women, of course, are implemented, but it fails so far.
Weight. Of course, the larger the body weighs should be transferred to our large combinations of the cargo.In addition, it reduces overweight physical activity and leads to weakness of hip muscles.The more active synthesis of the cartzz, the movements (without pressure) are necessary and starting the processes of cartilage cartridges, with a lifestyle of sedentary.The hip muscles are the important stabilizers of the knee joint, and the movement in the knee joint, which accelerates the destruction of cartilage, is more painted.In general, these processes can be described as a bad constituency: the more the body's weight is destroyed faster, the pain is even harder, it is more difficult to cause body weight.
Artment of obesity and knee joint
On the other hand, only the arthrosis of the knee partner only develops among the full people - those who do not have obesity can suffer from artrosis.Again, the reason for this, there is no reason for the arthros.
Inherited. He has long seen the "family" disease of the arthropist of knee joints.If you have arthros or parents, unfortunately, the likelihood of this disease is high with you.Scientists, such as many gene features, for example, the individual characteristics of the structure of the main boss of the cartilage, but unfortunately, we cannot affect the prevention and treatment of arthrosis.There is a proof that your legacy of Artrocy is transferred to this disease along the women's line, which partially explained.
The initial arthrobe of the knee joint does not occur due to only one reason, but only with their total.At the same time, the artery of the knee partner is almost 60 years older or another, but the violence of arthrosis is very different and does not always find arthrosis in radiography.In fact, it is even difficult: in the older man, in the age of 40-60, in the age of 40-60, will be accompanied by changes in the radiograph of Artrosis.
For example, scientists, 76% of the elderly were found 76% of the radiographed pain complaints in the knees in the artosographer. So no pain in the knee combination in an elderly man is definitely not a arterry of the knee joint. At the same time, only 81% of painful people with all aged people with arthrosis of the knee joints found in radiographs will have complaints. That's not always in the existing arthrosis.
There is no compulsory connection with the severity of the redness of the redness of the duties in the radiograph of pain violence.This is completely insignificant to the changes in radiographs, and this is another way, and it can deal with yoga, and there are such cases.The blue arrow marked the interior of the joint and the interior of the joint - orange.Notice how much the gap between the bones change from the inside: cartilage does not appear in radiographs, and it means a cavity, cartilage.In this case, there are almost cartilage inside the knee joint, and the bone is already rubbed on the bone.If the arthrosis often affects both knee joints, that is, bilateral, bilateral, and the different deformation) occur.
Daha tez-tez, diz ekleminin artrosisi daxili (medial) şöbəsindən başlayır.
Arthozdan təsirlənən diz ekleminin rentgenoqrafiyası. Mavi ox, oynağın xarici hissəsini və narıncı - birləşmənin daxili hissəsini qeyd etdi. Sümüklər arasındakı boşluğun içəridən nə qədər dəyişdiyinə diqqət yetirin: qığırdaq rentgenoqrafiyada görünmür və bu boşluq, qığırdaq deməkdir. Bu vəziyyətdə, diz ekleminin içərisində demək olar ki, qığırdaq qalmadı və sümük artıq sümüyə sürtülür.
Diz birləşməsinin içərisindən tədricən qığırdaqın aşınması ilə ayaq əyilməyə başlayır. Artroz tez-tez hər iki diz oynaqlarına təsir edərsə, yəni ikitərəfli, hər iki ayağın bükülməyə başlamışdır və O formalı ayaq deformasiyası (fərqli deformasiya) baş verir.
Daha az (halların təxminən 10% -də), birləşmənin xarici hissələri artrozdan təsirlənir və bu halda X şəkilli (Valgus) deformasiyası başlayır.
Of course, with the curvature, the interior (O) Deformation options will increase and the arthrosis will be faster and irreversible.This option is called patello-fomoral arthrosis, as a rule, a tilt, an example subluism, lateral hyperpression syndrome
A separate article is dedicated to or after our website Patella fractures You can also read in a separate article. Middle arthrobis of knee joint The arthrosis of the knee joint can also develop for any special reason, in which arthros is called second.Now we will talk about the options for the secondary arthrosis.
Post the knee joint -Traumatic arthros.
Of course, the injuries of the knee joining, health and almost all increase in one way or another.Unfortunately, any person with the meniscus gap, so far was likely to develop arthrosis.If a medial (internal) meniscus is damaged, Artrosis will develop more in the interior of the knee joint.And therefore, if the foreign meniscus explodes, Artrosis will develop in the external combination of the compound.It should be noted that the tearing of the meniscus always leads to arthrosis and the likelihood of development to AULS.Of course, the more damage to the meniscus, the risk of arthros is high.
Əlbətdə ki, diz ekleminin xəsarətləri, sağlamlıq və demək olar ki, hamısının bir və ya digər şəkildə artması riskini artırın.
Diz ekleminin ən çox görülən xəsarətlərindən biri, veb saytımızda ayrıca bir məqaləyə həsr olunmuş meniskinin yırtıqlarıdır. Təəssüf ki, Menisküsin boşluğu olan hər hansı bir şəxs, indiyə qədər artroz inkişaf etdirmək ehtimalı var idi. Bir medial (daxili) menisküs zədələnirsə, artrosis diz ekleminin daxili hissəsində daha çox inkişaf edəcəkdir. Və buna görə, xarici meniscus partlayarsa, artrosis birləşmənin xarici birləşməsində inkişaf edəcəkdir. Qeyd edək ki, menisküsün yırtılması həmişə mütləq artroziyaya, inkişaf ehtimalı Auls-a aparır. Əlbəttə ki, menisküs nə qədər çox ziyan görsə, artroz riski yüksəkdir.
Another reason for the development of the redemption of the knee joint, for example, the ripping of the front crucifixion is the rupture of ligaments.As a result of the tearing of the joint ligament, joint, instability may seem, which will, of course, will damage the development of cartilage and arthrosis.Of course, cartilage damage depends on the degree of instability, it may be different.
If a severe injury, a broken line is made of in the archive surface, it is a fracture of femoral air conditioners or femoral air conditioners, then called such a broken intraticular.It is accompanied by the displacement of fractured fragments in almost any intrra, and thus a picture of articular surface change.The image appears in accordance with the sliding and leads to the progressive destruction of the cartilage and the appearance of arthrosis.Of course, the more severe fragment of fragments, the larger the unprecedented fragment, the cartilage is more damaged and the risk of arthrosis is higher.After the heavy fractures of medical conditioners, Artrocia, perfectly osteosynthesis operation (fastening of bone tracks and screws, tiles, etc.)